A moth that looks like a bat

Olepa Ricini

Whenever I spot a moth or butterfly, I immediately wonder about its host plant. My reasoning is simple – these delicate creatures rarely stray far from their ecological foundations. By "far," I mean not just the immediate surroundings of my house, but within a radius of several streets. This curiosity has led me to fascinating discoveries.

This moth is called Olepa Ricini, and one of its host plants turned out to be the castor plant, Ricinus communis. You see the word connection, Ricini, in both their scientific names? Castor plants grows abundantly in a vacant plot behind my house and in the surroundings. Despite its notorious poisonous seeds, the castor plant serves as a vital hub of biodiversity, attracting numerous pollinators and providing a sanctuary for various species of moths and butterflies.

Many times, I would find these moths resting peacefully and camouflaging on colorful clothes drying in the balcony. Some would remain still, seemingly unbothered by my presence. With gentle movements, I would try to glimpse their underwings for identification. Moths often carry a fascinating secret – while their outer wings may appear dull, their underwings can be strikingly colorful, as seen in species like Olepa and the Fruit Piercing moth, Eudocima. These vibrant underwings serve a purpose – flashing brilliantly during night flights to attract potential mates.

Underwings

Unlike their day-loving cousins, the butterflies, these moths display a different temperament during daylight hours. They remain quiet and unassuming, choosing stillness over movement, adding to their mysterious nature.